Hurt: Causing bodily harm, disease, or infirmity to any person.

• Grievous Hurt: Severe physical harm like emasculation, permanent loss of sight or hearing, limb/joint loss, significant disfigurement, fractures, or endangering life.

• Voluntarily Causing Hurt: Liable under Section 115 BNS; punishable by 1 year imprisonment or ₹10,000 fine; bailable; trial by magistrate.

• Voluntarily Causing Grievous Hurt: Liable under Section 117 BNS; punishable by 7 years imprisonment or fine; bailable.

• Permanent Disability: Rigorous imprisonment of 10 years to life; non-bailable; trial by court of session.

• Using Deadly Weapons: Liable under Section 118 BNS; punishable by up to 3 years imprisonment or ₹20,000 fine.

• Hurt or Grievous Hurt to Extort Property: Under Section 119 BNS; up to 10 years imprisonment and fine; life imprisonment for grievous hurt.

• Hurt by Poison: Under Section 123 BNS; punishable by up to 10 years imprisonment and fine.

• Grievous Hurt by Acid: Under Section 124 BNS; 10 years to life imprisonment, fine for medical expenses; 5-7 years for attempt.

• Hurt to Public Servant: Under Section 121 BNS; up to 5 years imprisonment or fine; grievous hurt increases punishment to 1-10 years imprisonment and fine.

HERE’S WHAT YOU CAN DO NEXT : 

Here is a summary of the dos and don’ts, and police procedure for dealing with incidents of hurt and grievous hurt:

Do's

• Seek Medical Attention: Immediately seek medical help for injuries or harm.

• Report to Police (Dial 100) : File a First Information Report (FIR) at the local police station.

• Document the Incident: Gather and preserve evidence such as photos of injuries and the crime scene.

• Cooperate with Police: Provide accurate details and cooperate fully during the investigation.

• Follow Up on Legal Process: Stay informed about the case and attend court proceedings as required.

• Seek Legal Counsel: Consult a lawyer for guidance and representation in legal matters.

• Notify Insurance: If applicable, report the incident to your insurance company for claims.

Don'ts

• Don’t Delay Reporting: Avoid delaying the report to the police or medical professionals.

• Don’t Tamper with Evidence: Do not alter or destroy any evidence related to the incident.

• Don’t Settle Privately: Avoid settling disputes or compensation directly without legal advice.

• Don’t Ignore Injuries: Do not ignore medical treatment or advice, as this could affect legal proceedings.

• Don’t Avoid Legal Obligation: Do not ignore court summons or legal responsibilities.

Police Procedure

• Filing a Complaint: Report the incident to the nearest police station and file an FIR detailing the hurt or grievous hurt.

• Medical Examination: Obtain a medical report from a qualified practitioner to document injuries.

• Investigation: Police will conduct an investigation, which includes collecting evidence, questioning witnesses, and possibly arresting suspects.

• Case Registration: Based on the FIR and investigation, the police will register a case and proceed with legal action.

• Court Proceedings: Attend court hearings as required; the case will be tried according to the applicable laws and sections of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS).

Legal Follow-Up: Follow up with the police and legal representatives throughout the judicial process to ensure proper handling of the case.